PPdisk simdata (CASA 3.1)

From CASA Guides
Jump to navigationJump to search

Simulating Observations in CASA

Protoplanetary disk


Explanation of the script

Set simdata2 as current task and reset all parameters
 default("simdata2")   
Specify sky model image
 modelimage         =  "input50pc_672GHz.fits"  
Image coordinate system can be verified
 imhead("input50pc_672GHz.fits")  
Image center can be identified
 # ia.open("input50pc_672GHz.fits")
 # ia.shape()
 # [257L, 257L, 1L, 1L]
 # ia.toworld([128.5,128.5])
 # {'numeric': array([  4.71239120e+00,  -4.01423802e-01,   1.00000000e+00,  6.72000001e+11])}
 # qa.formxxx("4.71239120rad",format='hms',prec=5)
 # '18:00:00.03052'
 # qa.formxxx("-0.401423802rad",format='dms',prec=5)
 # '-022.59.59.602743'
 # ia.done()
Brightness scale can be viewed with 'imstat' task
 # imstat("input50pc_672GHz.fits")
 # ...
 #  'max': array([  6.52469971e-05]),
 # ...
 # that's 0.0652 mJy/pixel.   
Let's leave the brightness of the image as it is
 inbright           =  "unchanged"  
Let's call our project psim2
 project            =  "psim2"  
We'll leave the sky model the way it is: simdata2 will create psim2.skymodel CASA image since this model is a fits file, and most but not all of CASA routines can operate directly on fits
 modifymodel        =  False  
 skymodel           =  "input50pc_672GHz.fits"   
We need to decide where to point the telescope. The image is 2/3 arcsec in size, so we only need one pointing. We could put that in a text file ourself, or let simdata2 create the ascii pointing file for us.
 setpointings       =  True
 direction          =  "J2000 18h00m00.031s -22d59m59.6s"
 mapsize            =  "0.76arcsec"  
The default pointingspacing is fine: we'll only fit one pointing in the small mapsize the default calculation maptype hexagonal is ok too since only one will fit anyway.
We do want to calculate visibilities in a measurement set: let's do a 20 min snapshot observation using out20 configuration:
 predict            =  True
 totaltime          =  "1200s"
Use appropriate antenna configurations based on desired angular resolution
 repodir=os.getenv("CASAPATH").split(' ')[0]
 antennalist        =  repodir+"/data/alma/simmos/alma.out20.cfg"  
Deconvolve the visibilities back into an image
 image              =  True
 vis                =  "$project.ms"
 imsize             =  [192, 192]  
Specify number of iteration of cleaning task with proper threshold and weighting
 niter              =  10000
 threshold          =  "1e-7Jy"
 weighting          =  "natural"    
We'd like to calculate a difference and fidelity image, and see some diagnostics:
 analyze            =  True  
And see the array but not the UV coverage:
 showarray          =  True
 showuv             =  False  
Plot both to the screen and the png files, and giving us lots of messages:
 graphics           =  "both"
 verbose            =  True
 overwrite = True

To run the script

 CASA<> execfile("Ppdisk.simdata2.txt")
 CASA<> go simdata2


  • Output results:


Input:
Predict:
Image:
Analyze: