|
|
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| Help on imval task:
| | {{imval}} |
| | |
| Get the data value(s) and/or mask value in an image.
| |
| The data point(s) to be retrieved are those found in the specified
| |
| region, which may be:
| |
| 1. A region file from the viewer (region parameter)
| |
| 2. A region specified by a set of rectangular
| |
| pixel coordinates, the channel ranges and/or the Stokes.
| |
| | |
| For directed output, run as
| |
| myoutput = imval()
| |
|
| |
| | |
| Keyword arguments:
| |
| imagename -- Name of input image
| |
| Default: none; Example: imagename='ngc5921_task.im'
| |
| region -- region file or name.
| |
| Use the viewer, then region manager to select regions of
| |
| the image to process. Similar to box, but graphical
| |
| Or the name of a region stored with the image,
| |
| use rg.namesintable()
| |
| to retrieve the list of names.
| |
| Default: none
| |
| Example: region='myimage.im.rgn'
| |
| region='region1'
| |
| box -- A box region on the directional plane
| |
| Only pixel values acceptable at this time.
| |
| Default: '' (referencepixel values for the Directional coord);
| |
| Example: box='10,10,50,50'
| |
| box = '10,10,30,30,35,35,50,50' (two boxes)
| |
| box = '-1,-1' (all points)
| |
| chans -- channel numbers
| |
| Range of channel numbers to include in statistics
| |
| All spectral windows are included
| |
| Default:''= all; Example: chans='3~20';
| |
| chans='-1' (all channels)
| |
| stokes -- Stokes parameters to analyze.
| |
| Default: none (all); Example: stokes='IQUV';
| |
| stokes='I,Q'
| |
| stokes='-1' (all stokes values)
| |
| Options: 'I','Q','U','V','RR','RL','LR','LL','XX','YX','XY','YY', ...
| |
| | |
| General procedure:
| |
| | |
| 1. Specify inputs, then
| |
| | |
| 2. myoutput = imval()
| |
| or specify inputs directly in calling sequence to task
| |
| myoutput = imsval(imagename='image.im', etc)
| |
| | |
| 3. myoutput['KEYS'] will contain the result associated with any
| |
| of the keys given below
| |
|
| |
| KEYS CURRENTLY AVAILABLE
| |
| blc - absolute PIXEL coordinate of the bottom left corner of
| |
| the bounding box surrounding the selected region
| |
| trc - the absolute PIXEL coordinate of the top right corner
| |
| of the bounding box surrOunding the selected region
| |
| axes - List the data stored in each axis of the data block.
| |
| unit - unit of the returned data values.
| |
| data - data value(s) found in the given region
| |
| mask - mask value(s) found in the given region
| |
| | |
| NOTE: The data returned is in the same order as it is internally
| |
| stored, typically RA, DEC, spectral, stokes. Also both the data
| |
| and mask values are returned as Python Numpy arrays, for more
| |
| information on how to manipulate them see
| |
| http://numpy.scipy.org/#array_interface
| |
| | |
| | |
| Additional Examples
| |
| # The value and mask value at a single point (5,17,2,Q)
| |
| imval( 'myImage', box='5,5,17,17', chans=2, stokes='Q' )
| |
| | |
| # Select and report on two box regions
| |
| # box 1, bottom-left coord is 2,3 and top-right coord is 14,15
| |
| # box 2, bottom-left coord is 30,31 and top-right coord is 42,43
| |
| # Note that only the boxes for the
| |
| imval( 'myImage', box='2,3,14,15;30,31,42,43' )
| |
| | |
| # Select the same two box regions but only channels 4 and 5
| |
| imval( 'myImage', box='2,3,14,15;30,31,42,43', chan='4~5' )
| |
| | |
| # Select all channels greater the 20 as well as channel 0.
| |
| # Then the mean and standard deviation are printed
| |
| # Note that the data returned is a Python numpy array which
| |
| # has built in operations such as min, max, and means as
| |
| # demonstrated here.
| |
| results = imval( 'myImage', chans='>20;0' )
| |
| imval_data=results['data']
| |
| mask=results['mask']
| |
| print "Data max: ", imval_data.max(), " mean is ", imval_data.mean()
| |
| swapped_data=imval_data.swapaxes(0,2)
| |
| swapped_mask=mask.swapaxes(0,2)
| |
| KEYS CURRENTLY AVAILABLE
| |
| blc - absolute PIXEL coordinate of the bottom left corner of
| |
| the bounding box surrounding the selected region
| |
| trc - the absolute PIXEL coordinate of the top right corner
| |
| of the bounding box surrOunding the selected region
| |
| axes - List the data stored in each axis of the data block.
| |
| unit - unit of the returned data values.
| |
| data - data value(s) found in the given region
| |
| mask - mask value(s) found in the given region
| |
| | |
| NOTE: The data returned is in the same order as it is internally
| |
| stored, typically RA, DEC, spectral, stokes. Also both the data
| |
| and mask values are returned as Python Numpy arrays, for more
| |
| information on how to manipulate them see
| |
| http://numpy.scipy.org/#array_interface
| |
| | |
| | |
| Additional Examples
| |
| # The value and mask value at a single point (5,17,2,Q)
| |
| imval( 'myImage', box='5,5,17,17', chans=2, stokes='Q' )
| |
| | |
| # Select and report on two box regions
| |
| # box 1, bottom-left coord is 2,3 and top-right coord is 14,15
| |
| # box 2, bottom-left coord is 30,31 and top-right coord is 42,43
| |
| # Note that only the boxes for the
| |
| imval( 'myImage', box='2,3,14,15;30,31,42,43' )
| |
| | |
| # Select the same two box regions but only channels 4 and 5
| |
| imval( 'myImage', box='2,3,14,15;30,31,42,43', chan='4~5' )
| |
| | |
| # Select all channels greater the 20 as well as channel 0.
| |
| # Then the mean and standard deviation are printed
| |
| # Note that the data returned is a Python numpy array which
| |
| # has built in operations such as min, max, and means as
| |
| # demonstrated here.
| |
| results = imval( 'myImage', chans='>20;0' )
| |
| imval_data=results['data']
| |
| mask=results['mask']
| |
| print "Data max: ", imval_data.max(), " mean is ", imval_data.mean()
| |
| swapped_data=imval_data.swapaxes(0,2)
| |
| swapped_mask=mask.swapaxes(0,2)
| |
| print "Data values for 21st channel:
| |
| ", swapped_data[0]
| |
| print "Mask values for 21st channel:
| |
| ", swapped_mask[0]
| |